Tips to Birth Control Pills Usage

In this modern technology world, we have various types of contraceptive methods available in the market including barrier methods, pills, injections and surgeries. Of all these, most effective and popular methods of birth control is using of male condoms. Most of the condoms are made of polyurethane or latex. Condoms not only control births but also give protection against sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. One should remember to use fresh condom every time you have intercourse. You need to store the condom in a cool and dry place, avoid storing in heat places.
Nowadays, we even have women condoms, made of polyurethane, which has to be inserted deep into the vagina where the open end should left outside. However, though they are bit expensive, it is also one of the best ways of preventing pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases. Even cervical caps, made of latex and are inserted into the vagina and up into the cervix. It helps in preventing the sperm enter into the womb and thus control pregnancy. However, one should be very careful when using cervical cap and should consult the doctor before using it. This device should be removed from the body before 48 hours of insertion.
Another contraceptive device is diaphragm, more similar to cervical cap and made of flexible rubber. It has to be used just as cervical cap and should not remain in the body for more than 24 hours. One of the main drawbacks of this device is that, most of the women complain of urinary infection when using this device.
The above are some of the most effective contraceptive methods where the women can control birth control along with enjoying the sex life.

As in the case of man that is a vasectomy, there is also a permanent procedure that is done in women also that will help in the permanent avoiding of the pregnancy. This procedure is done only if the couples will no longer wish to have children in the future.
The procedure that is done in women is called as the tubal ligation. This is the surgery that is done in a woman where the tubes are tied or cut off or it is also the process where the Essure or the coils are inserted into the fallopian tubes.
This process will stop the eggs to reach the uterus from the ovary and is literally a closing of the fallopian tube. This procedure will also protect by not allowing the sperms to reach the egg and thus will avoid the fertilization.
This procedure is performed by giving a simple local anesthesia. The procedure is carried out by making the area where the ligation to be performed numb. There will a small cut that is made in the area below the naval and the laparoscope is then inserted and that will burn or tie the tubes.
This process will take about half an hour. It is recommended that the woman who has this surgery done needs to take rest for at least 2-3 days. The sexual activity can again be performed after 3 weeks.
The women are also advised not to insert anything into the vagina as that may cause infections and will lead to many other complications. There can be an ectopic pregnancy that can be seen some times in the rare cases.
If such problems occur then it is best to bring it to the notice of the gynecologist as this is a serious one. There can be few side effects that can be seen and that can be of the irregular bleeding that can mostly happen in the middle of the cycle and painful bleedings can also be experienced. Such side effects also need to be reported to the doctor immediately.

• This is the surgical method of contraception that is done in men only. The surgery is done by amputating the vasa deferens and prevents the release the sperms during the sexual activity.
• Vasectomy is the sterilization method in which the 2-3 incisions are made which is done under aseptic conditions. This surgical procedure can be reversed but the reversal process is expensive. The surgical process includes tying or clamping of vasa efferentia and prevents the sperms to reach the urethra.
• There are different types of vasectomy procedures based on the physical condition and medical condition. Open-ended vasectomy; the surgical amputation includes release of semen while sexual intercourse.
• This process can be done in males but the males should be easily accepting the surgical procedure to be done. The following types are the different types of vasectomy surgical procedures based on the physical condition of the patients; the surgery is made.
• The vasectomy can be done by putting a clip like to the vasa deferens so that the sperms do not reach then penile region. The produced sperms shall be destroyed in the peritoneal cavity only. The Scalpel type of vasectomy is a surgery in which a surgical puncture is made to the both testicles where by the vasa deferens is closed. In this type the surgical puncture; the transmission of infections are very high it may cause the anatomical damage also.
• Other type of vasectomy surgical procedure is the vasa deferentia on both sides are sealed; this is called as bilateral open-ended vasectomy. All these procedures may cause pressure on the testicular region and there by causing increase in fluid retention and pain.

This is the procedure in which the females are undergone surgery under aseptic conditions. The fallopian tubules are tied up aseptically by the gynecologist. The following are the methods that are included in tubal ligation they are;
• Salpingectomy: Complete removal of the fallopian tubes; the surgery can be done only with the help of scissors and sutures. Partial Salpingectomy does not require any sophisticated instruments. But the suturing may be painful, and the late affects are abdominal pain, and pain in pelvic region.
• Clipping: The clip clams are clamped to the fallopian tubes which may prevent the motility of sperms for fertilization with the ova. The after effects are pain in the uterus, mild cramps, and vomiting sensation.
• Insertion of silicone rings: It is one of the methods of tubal ligation in which these silicone rings are inserted by the gynecologist under aseptic conditions. These conditions are maintained in order to prevent from transmission of infections. The silicon ring is fixed in the region of fallopian tube.
• Cauterization: This is one of the method in which an electric current is passed into the each fallopian tube when inserted with a help of catheter or forceps. This method will prevent from bleeding and excessive pain in the future.
All these methods the tubes are tied and it may lead to permanent contraception. Mostly these methods are used by women. The procedure may be complicated but the after results are with complete contraception which cannot be reversible.

Throughout the world, around 8 out of 100 normal couples who depend on the birth control pill to put off the unwanted pregnancy will have an unexpected pregnancy. Certainly, this is an average amount and the probability of becoming pregnant depends on whether you make use of birth control pills each day. The pill is an effective type of birth control, however even if you failed to take any 1 dose it enhances the probability of becoming pregnant.
Generally, how well every kind of birth control method works relies on many things. These consist of whether an individual has any health conditions or if making use of any medicines or herbal enhancements that may obstruct its use. Such as, antibiotics or an herb like St. John’s Wort can disturb with the efficiency of the pill.
How finely a specific method of birth control works, in addition depends on whether the method preferred is suitable to the individual and whether the individual has to remember to use these pills in the approved manner every time.
Protection against STDs
The birth control pill will not defend against sexually transmitted diseases. Couples having sex have to continuously make use of condoms together with the Pill to safeguard in opposition to sexually transmitted diseases.
Self restraint (the decision to not to have sex) is the only way that can prevent you from being pregnant and sexually transmitted diseases.
Therefore if you follow the above points you may be able to safeguard yourself from sexually transmitted diseases.

The contraceptive pill was first introduced in the US in 1960 and approved in the UK in 1961 by the Food and Drug Administration. It was invented by an American biologist named Dr Gregory Pincus, a specialist in female reproductive system, and the first form of the pill consists of two synthetic hormones estrogen and progestin.
Since, Pincus had financial problems he faced many difficulties to gain support from the drug companies and universities for the work that he wanted to do. It was also against the law to offer contraception in Massachusetts at that time. Things changed when he met Margaret Sanger, a Catholic woman who was keen to birth control and her friend, the feminist graduate Katharine McCormick. McCormick provided continuing funding for the plan.
The pill was at first obtainable only for a married women (in 1961 and 1967) who had gynaecological problems, which led to unmarried women borrowing wedding rings to get a prescription. It developed into a popular contraceptive option for women for the period of the “swinging 60s” and it increased upto 1.2 million users in only the first two years of its introduction. 2008 health statistics showed 4 million users in the UK and 60 million throughout the world.
Health Scares and the Contraceptive Pill
Even though, at first it was called as a “miracle product”, the pill has had a rollercoaster ride. Women stopped using it temporarily in 1980s after health scares, when researches connected it to breast cancer, stroke, heart attack, and depression. It is thought that this was caused by early high hormone levels. Nowadays, estrogen levels have been decreased from 50mg to 30mg with progesterone levels at 1/10th of the earlier level.

In a period of over a year roughly 8 out of 100 distinctive couples who depend on the Pill to avoid pregnancy will have an accidental pregnancy. Of course, this is an average figure and the possibility of becoming pregnant depends on whether you use your birth control pills on a daily basis. The Pill is an effectual form of birth control, but if you miss any one dose or one day enhances the possibility of becoming pregnant.
Generally, how perfectly every type of birth control method works depends on many things. These consist of whether an individual has any health conditions or is using any drugs or herbal supplements that may get involved with its use. For instance, antibiotics or an herb like St. John’s worth be able to get involved with the efficiency of the Pill.
How fine a specific method of birth control effects also depends on whether the way selected is convenient and whether the individual considers using it accurately all the time?
Protection against STDs
The birth control pill does not defend the user from Sexually Transmitted Disease (STDs). Couples having sex have to for all time make use of condoms by the side of with the Pill to prevent STDs.
Self-restraint (the decision to not have sex) is the only way that with a guarantee put off pregnancy and Sexually Transmitted Disease (STDs).

Female condoms are a polyurethane sheath for one time use, which are similar as male condom. It contains two flexible rings. The ring at the end of the sheath acts as an insertion device and the internal anchor that is placed inside a woman’s vagina just before intercourse. The ring on the other side acts as the external edge of the device and remains outside of the canal after insertion.

The female condom just like the male condom prevents the passage of semen in to the virgin. Never use both male and female together as they may stick to each other leading to slipping or displacement of the device. If you want to choose between the two, then its better male uses the condom for protection against unwanted pregnancy.

Effectiveness
As per the study, pregnancy rates are 15% in first 6 months. The women using these condoms are less than 1%.

Advantages
They are of low cost and are available without the prescription. Female condoms give protection to the labia and the base of the penis during intercourse. It also gives protection against sexually transmitted diseases, but as effective as the latex male condoms. The sheath is coated on the inside with silicone-based lubricants and does not go down with oil-based lubricants. It needs to be inserted atleast 8 hours before intercourse.

Disadvantages
It is difficult to place the device in the vagina. The lubricant does not contain spermicide, a substance that helps in killing sperms. Some women may feel discomfort due to inner ring. Some women consider female condom as embarrassing. If the condom is left for a long time in vagina, may lead unitary tract infections.